| 4.
theory
Practice-based Method and Digital Media
Studies
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4.1 the dialectic of “reading” and “writing”
Media Education
4.2 the novelty and distinctiveness of digital media forms
Digital Media Research |
4.3 multimodal
digital media and visualised culture
A matter of method?
4.3.1 New critical moves towards
visualised culture
4.3.2 Visualisation driven further
by digitalisation
4.3.3 Multimodal Culture
4.3.4 Practice based confrontation
of language-based tools in Proximal
4.3.5 Evolving preference of display
and multimodality.
A matter of method?
4.3.6 Recap Chapter 4.
Preparing for final section 4.4
Based on the preceding sections in this chapter, it seems reasonable
and perhaps even fairly prevalent to assume that there is a positive
relation between practice and theory, between innovative artifact
production and reflective practice. The last section in this chapter
is addressing the second research question put forward in this thesis,
a question much interlinked with the overall question of how practice-based
method may be said to inform studies of digital media: How may the
interplay and positive relation between practice and theory be conceptualised?
Refering to the previous sections, the dynamic interaction between
practice and theory may be conceptualised from a media education-perspective
as a dialectic process of translation between “language modes”
- between “writing” and “reading”, media making
and analysing media, in which conceptual knowledge is acquired through
a process of theoretical reflection upon practice (Buckingham et al.
1995).
From a more interdisciplinary perspective emphasising the compatibility
between methods of humanities and science aiming to inform both research
designs of humanities and studies of digital media in particular,
the interaction between practice and theory may be perceived as translations
between “synthesis” and “analysis”, acknowledging
the implicit concepts (and theories) of practical construction, as
well as the latent constructive potential of theory (Liestøl
2001, 2003). A closely related way to conceptualise the dynamic of
practice and theory is to consider it a “two-way shuttle of
insights between theorising and experimenting” (Liestøl
et al. 2003), emphasising, in my view, the innovative and explorative
potential of practice-based-method.
Finally, at least what is of concerns in the prior sections, what
might be termed “embodied cultural theory” (Hocks &
Kendrik 2003:5) may stretch notions of translation towards embodiment
or personification. In Bolter´s terms; rather than over against
the artifacts, theory or critique may speak through the artifacts
themselves (2003a:28). Situated within so called embodied cultural
theory, Bolter tries not only to see the positive relation between
practice and theory when trying to get at multimodal digital media
forms. He also abandon claims of theory being valuated above or placed
outside of practice.
This review responds to my second research question of how the interplay
between theory and practice may be conceptualised, but only partly.
Changed modes of inquiry in what might be termed post-critical humanities
hold in my view formal implications
that may not be fully accounted for by the mentioned perceptions of
practice-based method. These formal implications are located on a
more practical level, ascending when trying to write a practice-based
thesis. How my our practice and practice-based knowledge be articulated
and applied in a practice-based thesis within the humanities? How
may we merge practical and critical inquiry? How may we rethink the
hermeneutic whole-detail-whole approach in which the object is considered
autonomous wholes? (e.g. Bal 2003). How may we demystify the relation
between media-practice and media-theory, in practice?
It is these latter issues that will be considered in the following
and last section in this chapter “Artifacts of expression and
expressive artefacts. Exploring theory through practice”. |
4.4 “artifacts of expression” and “expressive artifacts”
Exploring theory through practice |
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Practice-based Method. Exploring Digital Media through
the Dynamics of Practice, Theory, and Collaborative, Multimedia Performance
Hovedoppgave i mediavitenskap for cand.filol
graden, Universitetet i Oslo, Institutt for medier og kommunikasjon, Mai
2006, Idunn Sem
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